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Harappa ll Harappa history


1.    Harappa

Harappa was the first site to be excavated in the year 1921 by archaeologist Dayaram sahani. Harappa is located on the bank of the river Ravi in western Punjab, which now runs 8 km (5.0 mi) in north. The current village of Harappa is less than 1 km (0.62 mi) from the ancient site. The ruins of the city cover an area more than three miles. Harappa reveals the most part of the population was engaged in activities like administration, trade, craft work or religion. Very few people were producing food grains. Food grains and other material were carried from one place to another by bullock cart and boats. The food producing areas were not very far from villages. Villages were shifting at the time of flood plains in the river. Some important trades’ routes which connected Harappa with central Asia, Afghanistan and Jammu.  For their drainage system we know that Harappan were attention to health and cleanliness.

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